chandelier
英語[编辑]
詞源[编辑]
源自法語 chandelier,來自拉丁語 candelabrum,來自candela (“蠟燭”)。candelabrum的同源對似詞,參見candle。
發音[编辑]
名詞[编辑]
chandelier (複數 chandeliers)
- 吊燈
- 1929, M. Barnard Eldershaw, A House Is Built, Chapter VII, Section vi
- She opened the drawing-room door in trepidation. Would she find Esther drowned with her head in the goldfish bowl, or hanged from the chandelier by her stay-lace?
- 1929, M. Barnard Eldershaw, A House Is Built, Chapter VII, Section vi
- (auction) 用於提高拍賣價格的虛構競標者
- 近義詞: wall
- 2007, Frank Pope, "Dragon Sea: a true tale of treasure, archeology, and greed off the coast of Vietnam", Harcourt Books, p. 306.
- A mysterious phone bidder was grabbing the pieces that no one else wanted—Mensun suspected this was the auction house "bidding against the chandelier," protecting itself against selling too low.
- (obsolete,軍事) 用於支持臨時木柵欄的便攜式框架
- 1747, James Boswell, The Scots Book, volume 9, p. 37. [1]
- Chandelier. A wooden frame, whereon are laid fascines or faggots, to cover the workmen in making approaches.
- 1994, Todd A. Shallat, Structures in the Stream: Water, Science, and the Rise of the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, University of Texas Press, p. 32.
- Europeans solved this problem by building a temporary fence with tightly bound sticks ("fascines") stacked into wooden frames ("chandeliers").
- 1747, James Boswell, The Scots Book, volume 9, p. 37. [1]
- (外科學) 用於眼睛手術的內照射器
衍生詞[编辑]
相關詞[编辑]
延伸閱讀[编辑]
- “chandelier”, Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, OCLC 800618302
- “chandelier”, The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, OCLC 867766587
法語[编辑]
發音[编辑]
詞源1[编辑]
來自拉丁語 candēlābrum,和後綴變化。candélabre的同源對似詞。
名詞[编辑]
chandelier m (複數 chandeliers)
相關詞[编辑]
詞源2[编辑]
chandelle + -ier或來自中世紀拉丁語 candelārius。對照加泰羅尼亞語 candeler、意大利語 candelaio、西班牙語 candelero。
名詞[编辑]
chandelier m (複數 chandeliers)
- 製造或販賣蠟燭的人
延伸閱讀[编辑]
- 查看“chandelier”在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé(《法语数字化宝典》)中的释义。
西班牙語[编辑]
名詞[编辑]
chandelier m (複數 chandelieres)